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After a 50-day wait, Arizona Rep. Adelita Grijalva is sworn into Congress

Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva, D-Ariz., speaks during Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs' "Arizona First" rally at El Rio Center on Nov. 1, 2025 in Tucson, Ariz.
Rebecca Noble
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Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva, D-Ariz., speaks during Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs' "Arizona First" rally at El Rio Center on Nov. 1, 2025 in Tucson, Ariz.

Updated November 12, 2025 at 5:10 PM EST

Fifty days after winning her seat in Congress, Rep.-elect Adelita Grijalva can now drop the "elect" from her title.

The Arizona Democrat was official sworn into office on Wednesday, as House lawmakers returned to the Capitol to take up a plan to reopen the government after a record shutdown.

Speaking with All Things Considered on Tuesday, Grijalva argued her support of the effort to release the Jeffrey Epstein files played a role in her wait to get seated. 

"I do believe that there is absolutely a connection," Grijalva said. "That has resulted in denying representation to more than 800,000 Arizonans for the last seven weeks." 

On the campaign trail, Grijalva promised to sign onto a bipartisan petition to force a vote to release the Epstein files. She made good on that vow shortly after her swearing in, becoming the decisive 218th signature on the petition to trigger that vote — an effort that's been led by Reps. Thomas Massie, R-Ky., and Ro Khanna, D-Calif.

Her swearing in came as a set of three emails released by Democrats on the House Oversight Committee raised new questions about the extent of President Trump's relationship with the disgraced financier and convicted sex offender before his death in 2019.

The fight over the delay in swearing her in has galvanized Democrats, who accused House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., of stalling in order to put off the vote.

Johnson had rejected those accusations, recently saying he would allow a vote on the Epstein files.

He had previously said he would swear in the winner of the Arizona race as soon as they wanted, but later said he would not do so until after the government reopened. Johnson kept members away during the government shutdown. The chamber's last legislative session before Wednesday was Sept. 19.

Grijalva won her seat on Sept. 23 in a special election to represent the state's 7th Congressional District — a border district that includes parts of Tucson.

During that time, Grijalva and other Democrats worked to meet with Johnson, marching to his office and in some cases, confronting him.

"I have no staff ... The phones don't work. There's no computer," Grijalva told NPR last month. "We don't have a government email."

Speaking to reporters on Tuesday, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., said the delays were "unbelievable," but "those days are over." The top Democrat on the House Rules Commitee, Jim McGovern of Massachusetts, said the petition could trigger the vote by early December "if all goes the way we want it to go." 

Before that, one of Grijalva's first votes is expected to be on whether to reopen the government. Grijalva said she would not support the bipartisan plan passed by the Senate on Monday, saying the concessions secured by Democrats "weren't significant in making a difference for anybody who's fighting to keep their health care."

With Grijalva's swearing in, the GOP majority in the House has narrowed to 219 to 214. That means that on any given vote, Republicans can now only afford to lose two votes if all of their members are present and voting.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Claudia Grisales is a congressional reporter assigned to NPR's Washington Desk.