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Ravioli

blue moon in her eyes/flickr

As our region's markets slowly wake up this spring, we begin to encounter all sorts of tempting food. With items like fresh baby spinach sharing space with the last of winter's butternut squash our minds start conjuring up recipe ideas. One of the best ways to make use of fresh Maryland produce is to become adept at making ravioli. Chef Jerry Pellegrino of Schola Cooking School points out, it's no exaggeration to say the possibilities are endless.

Here's some tips about making ravioli.

1.  We'll use ordinary pasta dough for our ravioli. Jerry likes the 1-2-3-4 approach:  1 teaspoon of salt, 2 tablespoons of olive oil, 3 eggs and four cups of flour. You can roll it out with a rolling pin, taking pains to get it uniformly thin. Or you can use you pasta machine to crank out long belts of dough.

2.  At this point you've got two more choices: hand-cut ravioli or ravioli made from the little mold forms that look sort of like ice cube trays.

3.  If you're going hand-cut, then size becomes another issue. You can make the traditional 1 1/2" squares or a larger square twice that size. Our only comment is that a really chunky filling make require a little more space.

4.  There are lots of videos on-line that can brief you on ravioli making, and all of them will leave you feeling, correctly, that it's really easy.

5.  Of course the key is the filling, and here you are limited only by your imagination. One thing to take note of: make the filling first. Here are a few ideas:

*It's best to pre-cook your ingredients; the ravioli only cooks for 3-5 minutes and that may not be long enough to cook it all through.

*If, however,  an ingredient tastes better raw, use it raw; otherwise cook it to bring out its best flavor.

*Chances are you're going to want to  briefly blitz your filling in a food processor; a second or two will probably get the consistency to where you'll want it. Otherwise, the filling may be awkward to work with.

*Avoid too much liquid in your filling; drain well before stuffing.

6.  Most fillings are combos, a little of this and a little of that.  There are hundreds of natural partners and here are a few:  butternut squash and crumbled pecans; spinach and ricotta cheese; ground lamb, onions and rosemary; crushed tomatoes, diced peppers and goat cheese; mushroom and sun-dried tomatoes; lobster and crab in a spicy feta cheese sauce; and any combination or two, three or four cheeses, provided at least one of them melts well.

7.  For this spring season, how about using ground lamb, mid-eastern spices, garbanzo beans and fresh parsley? Or how about asparagus, slivers of country ham and garlicky mayonnaise? 

8.  Here's a few other tips. Once the pasta has been rolled out, work quickly and keep any unused portions in a plastic bag or under a moist tea towel. You can use egg white to seal the layers of ravioli but plain old water brushed on works just as well. Try to gently squeeze the air out of the little ravioli bubble before cooking it.  Use a fluted crimping wheel to further seal the edges of each square of pasta. And it's best to use a slotted spoon to gently lift the ravioli out of the hot water.

9.  When it comes to sauces, again the sky is the limit.  I prefer a simple broth of some kind with larger ravioli. But any variation of tomato, cream or cheese sauce will find a home. Just think about flavor compatibility.  You probably don't want the sauce to be more flavorful than the star ingredient of your filling.

Al Spoler, well known to WYPR listeners as the wine-loving co-host of "Cellar Notes" has had a long-standing parallel interest in cooking as well. Al has said, the moment he started getting serious about Sunday night dinners was the same moment he started getting serious about wine. Over the years, he has benefited greatly from being a member of the Cork and Fork Society of Baltimore, a gentlemen's dining club that serves black tie meals cooked by the members themselves who are some of Baltimore's most accomplished amateur cooks.
Executive Chef Jerry Pellegrino of Corks restaurant is fascinated by food and wine, and the way they work in harmony on the palate. His understanding of the two goes all the way to the molecular level, drawing on his advanced education in molecular biology. His cuisine is simple and surprising, pairing unexpected ingredients together to work with Corks' extensive wine offerings.