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The Baltimore Community Change Project combs data to figure out why the city is shrinking and how to reverse the trend

The view east from N. Kenwood Avenue, Library Square Park, 158 N. Linwood Street Baltimore, MD 21224. Credit: Baltimore Heritage/Eli Pousson
The view east from N. Kenwood Avenue, Library Square Park, 158 N. Linwood Street Baltimore, MD 21224. Credit: Baltimore Heritage/Eli Pousson

The city of Baltimore has been losing population for seven decades. What made the 38,000-person loss disclosed in the 2020 census so heartbreaking was not just its size--the city had seen bigger, even multiple, losses in previous decades. But Baltimore was the only city on the East Coast to shrink: New York, Boston, Atlanta all expanded. Nearby Philadelphia grew by 4 percent, Washington DC by 17 percent.

What is driving Baltimore’s shrinkage? UB research professor Seema Iyerscrubbed the data. Some blame crime, but she says crime is a symptom of deeper failures: neighborhoods isolated, without social, civic, digital or transportation connections.

Plus, Nneka N'namdi ofFight Blight Bmorediscusses why demolishing vacants seldom fixes a neighborhood’s problems.

Explore the Baltimore Community Change Project's research about how neighborhoods evolved from 2010 to 2020.

Next week is Baltimore Data Week 2022. Find the schedule of events here.

Sheilah Kast is the host of On The Record, Monday-Friday, 9:30-10:00 am.
Maureen Harvie is Senior Supervising Producer for On the Record. She is a graduate of the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, and joined WYPR in 2014 as an intern for the newsroom. Whether coordinating live election night coverage, capturing the sounds of a roller derby scrimmage, interviewing veterans, or booking local authors, she is always on the lookout for the next story.